mb_strcut
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
mb_strcut — Get part of string
Description
string
$string
,int
$start
,?int
$length
= null
,?string
$encoding
= null
): string
mb_strcut() extracts a substring from a string similarly to mb_substr(), but operates on bytes instead of characters. If the cut position happens to be between two bytes of a multi-byte character, the cut is performed starting from the first byte of that character. This is also the difference to the substr() function, which would simply cut the string between the bytes and thus result in a malformed byte sequence.
Parameters
-
string
-
The string being cut.
-
start
-
If
start
is non-negative, the returned string will start at thestart
'th byte position instring
, counting from zero. For instance, in the string 'abcdef
', the byte at position0
is 'a
', the byte at position2
is 'c
', and so forth.If
start
is negative, the returned string will start at thestart
'th byte counting back from the end ofstring
. However, if the magnitude of a negativestart
is greater than the length of the string, the returned portion will start from the beginning ofstring
. -
length
-
Length in bytes. If omitted or
NULL
is passed, extract all bytes to the end of the string.If
length
is negative, the returned string will end at thelength
'th byte counting back from the end ofstring
. However, if the magnitude of a negativelength
is greater than the number of characters after thestart
position, an empty string will be returned. -
encoding
-
The
encoding
parameter is the character encoding. If it is omitted ornull
, the internal character encoding value will be used.
Return Values
mb_strcut() returns the portion of
string
specified by the
start
and
length
parameters.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
8.0.0 |
encoding is nullable now.
|
See Also
- mb_substr() - Get part of string
- mb_internal_encoding() - Set/Get internal character encoding