socket_listen
(PHP 4 >= 4.1.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
socket_listen — Listens for a connection on a socket
Description
After the socket socket
has been created
using socket_create() and bound to a name with
socket_bind(), it may be told to listen for incoming
connections on socket
.
socket_listen() is applicable only to sockets of
type SOCK_STREAM
or
SOCK_SEQPACKET
.
Parameters
-
socket
-
A Socket instance created with socket_create() or socket_addrinfo_bind()
-
backlog
-
A maximum of
backlog
incoming connections will be queued for processing. If a connection request arrives with the queue full the client may receive an error with an indication ofECONNREFUSED
, or, if the underlying protocol supports retransmission, the request may be ignored so that retries may succeed.Note:
The maximum number passed to the
backlog
parameter highly depends on the underlying platform. On Linux, it is silently truncated toSOMAXCONN
. On win32, if passedSOMAXCONN
, the underlying service provider responsible for the socket will set the backlog to a maximum reasonable value. There is no standard provision to find out the actual backlog value on this platform.
Return Values
Returns true
on success or false
on failure. The error code can be retrieved with
socket_last_error(). This code may be passed to
socket_strerror() to get a textual explanation of the
error.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
8.0.0 |
socket is a Socket instance now;
previously, it was a resource.
|
See Also
- socket_accept() - Accepts a connection on a socket
- socket_bind() - Binds a name to a socket
- socket_connect() - Initiates a connection on a socket
- socket_create() - Create a socket (endpoint for communication)
- socket_strerror() - Return a string describing a socket error
- socket_addrinfo_bind() - Create and bind to a socket from a given addrinfo