MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite::update
(mongodb >=1.0.0)
MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite::update — Add an update operation to the bulk
Description
$filter
, array|object $newObj
, array $updateOptions
= ?): voidAdds an update operation to the MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite.
Parameters
-
filter
(array|object) -
The » query predicate. An empty predicate will match all documents in the collection.
Note: When evaluating query criteria, MongoDB compares types and values according to its own » comparison rules for BSON types, which differs from PHP's comparison and type juggling rules. When matching a special BSON type the query criteria should use the respective BSON class (e.g. use MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId to match an » ObjectId).
-
newObj
(array|object) -
A document containing either update operators (e.g.
$set
), a replacement document (i.e. onlyfield:value
expressions), or an » aggregation pipeline. -
updateOptions
-
updateOptions Option Type Description Default arrayFilters array An array of filter documents that determines which array elements to modify for an update operation on an array field. See » Specify arrayFilters for Array Update Operations in the MongoDB manual for more information.
This option is available in MongoDB 3.6+ and will result in an exception at execution time if specified for an older server version.
collation array|object » Collation allows users to specify language-specific rules for string comparison, such as rules for lettercase and accent marks. When specifying collation, the
"locale"
field is mandatory; all other collation fields are optional. For descriptions of the fields, see » Collation Document.If the collation is unspecified but the collection has a default collation, the operation uses the collation specified for the collection. If no collation is specified for the collection or for the operation, MongoDB uses the simple binary comparison used in prior versions for string comparisons.
This option is available in MongoDB 3.4+ and will result in an exception at execution time if specified for an older server version.
hint string|array|object Index specification. Specify either the index name as a string or the index key pattern. If specified, then the query system will only consider plans using the hinted index.
This option is available in MongoDB 4.2+ and will result in an exception at execution time if specified for an older server version.
multi bool Update only the first matching document if false
, or all matching documentstrue
. This option cannot betrue
ifnewObj
is a replacement document.false
upsert bool If filter
does not match an existing document, insert a single document. The document will be created fromnewObj
if it is a replacement document (i.e. no update operators); otherwise, the operators innewObj
will be applied tofilter
to create the new document.false
Return Values
No value is returned.
Errors/Exceptions
- Throws MongoDB\Driver\Exception\InvalidArgumentException on argument parsing errors.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
PECL mongodb 1.7.0 |
Added the "hint" option.
|
PECL mongodb 1.6.0 |
The newObj parameter now accepts an aggregation
pipeline. This feature requires MongoDB 4.2+ and will result in an
exception at execution time if specified for an older server version.
|
PECL mongodb 1.5.0 |
Using the "arrayFilters" option will result in an
exception at execution time if unsupported by the server. Previously,
no exception would be thrown and the option may have been ignored.
|
PECL mongodb 1.4.0 |
Added the "arrayFilters" option.
|
PECL mongodb 1.2.0 |
Added the "collation" option.
|
Examples
Example #1 MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite::update() example
<?php
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->update(
['x' => 2],
['$set' => ['y' => 3]],
['multi' => false, 'upsert' => false]
);
$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager('mongodb://localhost:27017');
$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('db.collection', $bulk);
?>
See Also
- MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeBulkWrite() - Execute one or more write operations
- MongoDB\Driver\WriteResult